“If I feel depressed, I go to work. Work is always an antidote to depression.”
Eleanor Roosevelt
“यदि मैं उदास महसूस करती हूं तो मैं काम पर चली जाती हूं। काम में व्यस्तता उदासी का उत्तम प्रतिकार है।”
एलेनोर रूजवेल्ट
Thursday, August 31, 2023
Quote of the Day August 31, 2023
Social Change: Table of Contents
Volume 53 Issue 2, June 2023
Introduction
Free accessIntroductionFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 169–178
Articles
Available accessResearch articleFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 179–194
Available accessResearch articleFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 195–209
Available accessResearch articleFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 210–225
Available accessResearch articleFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 226–239
Available accessResearch articleFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 240–255
Available accessResearch articleFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 256–274
Review Article
Available accessReview articleFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 275–278
Book Reviews
Available accessBook reviewFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 279–281
Available accessBook reviewFirst published June 14, 2023pp. 281–284
Current Affairs- August 30, 2023
INDIA
- Union Cabinet gave its nod for the reduction of the price of a domestic LPG cylinder by ₹200.
- Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA) directs Karnataka to ensure 5,000 cubic feet per second (cusecs) of water for Tamil Nadu.
- India lodges strong protest with China over new map, showing all of Arunachal Pradesh, Aksai Chin, and other parts within its borders.
- Indian Army signs deals for 130 tethered drones and 19 tank-driving simulators.
- Pragyan rover of the Chandrayaan-3 mission, has confirmed the presence of sulphur on the moon’s surface, near its south pole.
- Gujarat government raises OBC quota to 27% in local bodies.
ECONOMY & CORPORATE
- Centre extends deadline till December 31 for enabling Aadhaar-based payment for MGNREGA workers.
- Tata has announced the introduction of its new brand identity, TATA.ev, for the electric vehicle business.
- India’s move to impose a 20% duty on exports of parboiled rice prompted buyers and sellers to postpone shipments of about 5,00,000 metric tonne (mt)
WORLD
- India and Kenya sign MoU for shipbuilding collaboration.
- More than 1,000 schools were destroyed in Ukraine since war began: UNICEF.
- Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu thanks Saudi Arabia after emergency landing.
- California Assembly passes anti-caste discrimination Bill.
SPORTS
- Billie Jean King celebrated the 50th anniversary of the U.S. Open becoming the first sporting event to offer equal prize money to men and women.
- England Women’s match fees equalised with England Men’s, announces England Cricket Board (ECB).
- Wawrinka becomes oldest man to win singles clash at US Open since 1992.
Top 10 career options in India’s social sector for youth
The social sector in India has witnessed a remarkable transformation over the years, with a growing focus on youth-led initiatives that drive change at the grassroots level. As a Social development expert working in India and driving programs like SBI Youth for India, it is my privilege to present the top 10 career options in India's social sector for the youth. The young population of India possesses immense potential to create a positive impact on society by actively participating in various roles within the social sector. These careers not only offer fulfilling and meaningful work but also contribute to the overall development of the nation.
1. Social Entrepreneurship:
Social entrepreneurship involves identifying social problems and innovating sustainable solutions to address them. Youth-led social enterprises can bring fresh perspectives, energy, and technology-driven ideas to tackle societal challenges. By empowering the youth to become social entrepreneurs, they can create employment opportunities, drive economic growth, and improve the well-being of communities.
2. Community Organising:
Community organising is a crucial aspect of social development, where the youth can play a vital role. Engaging in community mobilisation, youth-led initiatives can encourage collective action, foster social cohesion, and amplify the voices of marginalised groups. By empowering communities, the youth can drive positive changes in areas like education, health, and environmental sustainability.
3. Non-Profit Management:
Youth aspiring to work in the social sector can consider a career in nonprofit management. As managers, they oversee the operations of NGOs and charitable organizations, ensuring efficient utilization of resources, implementing impactful projects, and maintaining transparency in governance. The energy and enthusiasm of the youth can bring a fresh approach to organizational management and drive greater social impact.
4. Education and Skill Development:
Education and skill development are essential for India's socio-economic progress. Youth-led initiatives in this domain can focus on designing innovative educational programs, vocational training, and mentoring to equip the underprivileged with skills that improve their employability and overall quality of life.
5. Public Policy and Advocacy:
Youth can actively engage in public policy and advocacy work to influence decision-making processes at local, state, and national levels. By raising awareness about critical issues, lobbying for policy changes, and collaborating with policymakers, the youth can ensure that the social sector receives the attention and support it deserves.
6. Environmental Sustainability:
With environmental challenges becoming more pressing, the youth can contribute significantly to environmental sustainability. Initiatives like waste management, renewable energy adoption, afforestation drives, and conservation efforts can be led by the youth, making a substantial contribution to the country's sustainable development.
7. Alternate Livelihood Generation:
Creating alternate livelihood opportunities is crucial for reducing poverty and fostering inclusive development. Youth-led initiatives can focus on identifying and promoting income-generating activities for marginalized communities. These initiatives can include setting up vocational training centres, promoting handicrafts and traditional art, supporting rural entrepreneurship, and encouraging sustainable agriculture practices.
8. Women Empowerment:
Gender equality is a critical aspect of India's social development. The youth can drive initiatives to empower women by providing access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities. They can work towards creating a more inclusive society that recognizes and values women's contributions.
9. Alternate Energy:
Amidst the global climate crisis and the urgent need to transition towards renewable energy sources, the role of youth-led initiatives in the alternate energy sector becomes paramount. As the demand for energy continues to rise, traditional fossil fuels are not sustainable in the long run, and India's commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions necessitates a shift to cleaner and greener energy alternatives.
10. Art and Culture for Social Change:
The power of art and culture in driving social change is immense. Youth can use their creative talents to raise awareness about social issues, preserve and promote traditional art forms, and foster cultural exchange to build bridges of understanding among diverse communities.
The social sector in India offers a plethora of career options for the youth to make a significant impact on society. Youth-led initiatives bring fresh perspectives, innovative solutions, and boundless energy to address the country's most pressing challenges at the grassroots level. I encourage young individuals to explore these diverse career options in the social sector, driving positive change, and contributing to India's overall development. By leveraging their passion, skills, and determination, the youth can be the driving force in building a more equitable and prosperous India.
Source: The Telegraph, 25/08/23
Decline in Indian bird species: Alarming report reveals 60 per cent decrease over 30 years
Of the 338 bird species studied in India for changes in numbers over the last 30 years, 60 per cent have experienced a decline, says a new report based on data from about 30,000 birdwatchers across the country.
Also, 40 per cent (142) of the 359 species evaluated for change over the last seven years have declined, according to the report titled "State of India's Birds". The assessments rely on three indices: two are related to the change in abundance -- long-term trend (change over 30 years) and current annual trend (change over the past seven years) -- and the third is a measure of distribution range size within India.
Of the total of 942 species evaluated, long-term trends could be determined for 338 species. Of these, 204 species have declined, 98 are stable and 36 have increased, says the report published by a group of 13 government and non-government institutions, including the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), Wildlife Institute of India (WII), and Zoological Survey of India (ZSI).
Current annual trends could be determined for 359 species, of which 142 have declined (64 rapidly), 189 are stable, and 28 have increased.
The report classifies 178 species, including Northern Shoveler, Northern Pintail, Common Teal, Tufted Duck, Greater Flamingo, Sarus Crane, Indian Courser and Andaman Serpent Eagle, as "high conservation priority".
Fourteen species, including Indian Roller, Common Teal, Northern Shoveler and Common Sandpiper, have dropped by 30 per cent or more and have been recommended for IUCN Red List reassessment, the report says.
Generalist species like feral Rock Pigeon, Ashy Prinia, Asian Koel and Indian Peafowl are doing very well. Other common species like the Baya Weaver and Pied Bushchat are relatively stable, according to the report prepared using the data uploaded to the online platform eBird.
Habitat specialists — particularly birds of grasslands and other open habitats, wetlands, and woodlands — are declining rapidly.
In terms of diet, carnivores, insectivores, and granivores are declining more rapidly than omnivores or fruit-and-nectar eaters, the report shows.
Also, migratory species appear to be under greater threat than non-migrants while species endemic to the Western Ghats–Sri Lanka region are faring worse than others.
Certain groups of birds are faring particularly poorly, including open habitat species like bustards and coursers, riverine sandbar-nesting birds like skimmers and some terns, coastal shorebirds, open-country raptors, and a number of ducks.
"The finding that endemic species are faring poorly is worrying, since their existence rests entirely in our hands," M Ananda Kumar, Executive Director, Nature Conservation Foundation, said in response to the report.
Ritesh Kumar, Director, Wetlands International-South Asia, said the status of many wetland birds, including ducks and shorebirds, is worrying, and points to the conservation needs of their habitats and ecological corridors.
Source: The Telegraph, 25/08/23
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)