Followers

Wednesday, October 01, 2014

Oct 01 2014 : The Times of India (Delhi)
15m elderly Indians live all alone: Census


75% Are Women; TN Has Most 60+ Singles
Almost 15 million elderly Indians live all alone and close to three-fourths of them are women. In some states like Tamil Nadu the proportion of such `single elders' is even higher with one in 11 of those aged above 60.One in every seven elderly persons in India lives in a household where there is nobody below the age of 60.In states like Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, a quarter of the elderly population lives in such all-elderly households.
This was revealed in Census 2011 data on the number of elderly people (above 60 years) and household size released this week. Of the nearly 250 million households in India, 31.3% have at least one elderly person.
If we take away those elderly living alone or in elderly-only households from this number, just over 27% of households or 68 million households have elderly living with younger members. In almost 70% of households there is nobody above the age of 60.
In rural areas, almost a third of the households (32.5%) have at least one elderly person, whereas in urban areas that proportion is somewhat lower at about 29%.
In rural areas, 28 lakh elderly women live all alone, while in urban areas about 8.2 lakh elderly women live alone. About 12 million elderly live in all-elderly households in rural areas, while 3.7 million elderly live in such households in urban areas.
Among larger states, Jammu & Kashmir has the lowest proportion of elderly living in all-elderly households, just 5.8%, followed by Assam and Haryana with 6.5% and 8.7%, respectively.
J&K also has the least proportion of elderly living all alone, just 1.6%, followed by Haryana and Punjab.
Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu have the highest proportion of elderly living in households comprising only those over 60 years.
Chhattisgarh follows close behind with 24.2% of the elderly living in such households.
These three states also have the highest proportion of elderly living all by themselves in single-member households with Tamil Nadu having the highest proportion 9.2%.