Dec 01 2014 : The Times of India (Delhi)
50% drop in new cases in three years
Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu account for 3.6 lakh HIV patients -around 50% of the country's 7.7 lakh cases reported as of May 2014. Around 1.7 lakh patients hail from Andhra and Telangana alone.Karnataka has a little over one lakh HIV patients, and Tamil Nadu, 80,685.
Maharashtra follows Andhra Pradesh, with 1.43 lakh patients. Andhra, Te langana, Maharashtra and Karnataka are the only states with HIV-infected population exceeding 1 lakh, according to the Union health ministry .
Health experts said the rising numbers in the south were due to increasingly efficient screening over the past few years. Besides, while cumulative numbers are high, the number of fresh cases reported every year has plunged since 2010. According to the health ministry , the number of new HIV cases reduced by almost 50% across the country in three years -from 3.1 lakh fresh cases in 2010-11 to 1.5 lakh cases in 2013-14.
Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka saw a sharp fall in the number of fresh cases reported every year.
The drop in fresh cases is due to increasing awareness among the public, especially the risk-prone communities of sex workers, homosexuals and transgenders, said Bakthavatchalam A, deputy director of Association for Rural Mass India.
After Tamil Nadu's 80,000-odd cases, Gujarat is listed with 40,121 cases.States such as UP, Rajasthan and MP, which are larger in area and population, have not recorded many cases, according to data from the Union health ministry .
Maharashtra follows Andhra Pradesh, with 1.43 lakh patients. Andhra, Te langana, Maharashtra and Karnataka are the only states with HIV-infected population exceeding 1 lakh, according to the Union health ministry .
Health experts said the rising numbers in the south were due to increasingly efficient screening over the past few years. Besides, while cumulative numbers are high, the number of fresh cases reported every year has plunged since 2010. According to the health ministry , the number of new HIV cases reduced by almost 50% across the country in three years -from 3.1 lakh fresh cases in 2010-11 to 1.5 lakh cases in 2013-14.
Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka saw a sharp fall in the number of fresh cases reported every year.
The drop in fresh cases is due to increasing awareness among the public, especially the risk-prone communities of sex workers, homosexuals and transgenders, said Bakthavatchalam A, deputy director of Association for Rural Mass India.
After Tamil Nadu's 80,000-odd cases, Gujarat is listed with 40,121 cases.States such as UP, Rajasthan and MP, which are larger in area and population, have not recorded many cases, according to data from the Union health ministry .
